What is meant by "least restrictive environment" in guardianship?

The concept of "least restrictive environment" in guardianship is focused on ensuring that individuals who are under guardianship maintain as much independence and autonomy as possible while still receiving the necessary support and supervision. This principle emphasizes the importance of allowing individuals to make decisions regarding their lives and to participate in their communities to the fullest extent they are capable.

Maintaining a least restrictive environment means that guardians should take steps to promote the ward's self-determination and involvement in meaningful activities. This approach aligns with the broader goals of guardianship, which include protecting individuals' rights and ensuring their well-being without unnecessarily limiting their freedom.

In this context, focusing on the least restrictive environment helps to prevent guardianship from becoming overly controlling or invasive, ensuring that the individual can live as fully and independently as possible, consistent with their abilities and needs. It is a guiding principle that encourages the use of less intrusive methods of support before more restrictive measures are considered.